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MediumIV Macro Policy & Sovereign Debt22 September 2026, Tuesday · 20:00 TRT (UTC+3)

US Treasury sells $69 billion of 2-year notes at 4.787%: 58.3 basis points above the August auction

At its $69 billion 2-year note auction on 22 September, the US Treasury set the high yield at 4.787%. The bid-to-cover ratio was 2.63; compared with a yield of 4.204% at the August auction, the cost of borrowing rose by 58.3 basis points in one month.

WASHINGTON

According to TreasuryDirect's results announcement of 22 September 2026, the 2-year note maturing on 30 September 2028 with a 4.75% coupon priced at a high yield of 4.787%, a median of 4.738% and a low of 4.660%. Total bids were $181.26 billion and $69.00 billion was accepted; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.63. Of competitive acceptances, $39.12 billion went to indirect bidders (57.8%), $19.64 billion to direct bidders (29.0%) and $8.93 billion to primary dealers (13.2%). A further $10.39 billion was rolled over from the Fed's portfolio (SOMA).

According to Helious's auction assessment, the result was in line with the average: the bid-to-cover ratio was just below the 2.60 average, the indirect share just below the 58.6% average, and the tail was 0.2 basis points. In earlier auctions compiled by Crypto Briefing, the yield was 4.204% in August, 4.315% in July and 4.189% in June. With demand unchanged, the 58.3 basis point rise in price in one month shows that the Fed's 16 September hike and the possibility of a further hike have been passed through to the front end. The Treasury will continue this week with 5- and 7-year auctions; the amounts could not be verified for this entry.

Talay assessment

Bottom line

The auction went smoothly in terms of demand; the issue is price, not demand. The same $69 billion that sold at 4.204% a month ago is now selling at 4.787%. This shows that Fed tightening is fully priced at the front end and that the possibility of a further hike has partly entered the curve. The indirect share holding at 57.8% indicates that foreign demand has not pulled back.

Likely effects

  • US Treasury interest expenseNegative1–6 months

    Rolling near-term debt 58.3 basis points more expensively in a month shows that the front end is where the refinancing burden is rising fastest.

  • Global dollar fundingNegativeWeeks

    With the 2-year dollar yield at 4.787%, funding costs rise for emerging-market countries and companies borrowing at near-term maturities in dollars.

  • Türkiye carry flowsNegativeWeeks

    Higher front-end dollar yields narrow the yield differential of carry trades directed at Türkiye, which could put pressure on the currency.

Possibilities, ranked

  1. 1
    Demand holds, yields stay high55%

    The 5- and 7-year auctions also see near-average demand, and yields remain clearly above August levels.

    Watch: Whether the bid-to-cover ratio stays around 2.60 at the 5- and 7-year auctions on 23-24 September

  2. 2
    Demand weakens30%

    Tails open at the intermediate auctions, the indirect share falls and the term premium rises.

    Watch: The indirect share falling clearly below its 58.6% average

  3. 3
    Yields retreat15%

    Falling oil and weak data reduce expectations of a further hike, and front-end yields decline.

    Watch: The October 2-year auction clearing below 4.787%

Probabilities are calibrated judgement based on the sources, not measurement, and are revised as new information arrives. Not investment advice.

Market reaction

Indicators affected

  • 2-year auction yield 4.787%
  • Bid-to-cover ratio 2.63
  • Yield change vs August +58.3 bp

Sources

  1. TreasuryDirect — Treasury Auction Results, 2-Year Note (22 September 2026)
  2. Helious — 2-Year Treasury Note Auction Results
  3. Crypto Briefing — US Treasury to sell $69B in 2-year notes