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Istanbul Finance Center towers at dusk, Ataşehir
RegionTürkiye and Its Neighbourhood

HighIV Macro Policy & Sovereign Debt16 September 2026, Wednesday

BIST 100 fell 5.54% to 13,122.58 points as 17 stocks closed at the floor price

Borsa Istanbul lost 769.72 points on 16 September; the banking and holding indices fell more than 6% and 17 stocks traded down to the floor price.

Istanbul Finance Center, Ataşehir (September 2023)Photo: Acode37 / Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Source
Location: ISTANBUL

The BIST 100 index closed at 13,122.58 points on 16 September 2026, down 769.72 points or 5.54%. According to Takvim, trading volume came to 262 billion lira; the banking index lost 6.38%, the holding index 6.48% and the leasing and factoring index 9.74%. The index swung between 12,817 and 13,877 points during the session and 17 stocks traded at the floor price. It was the index's third consecutive day of losses: the sessions of 14, 15 and 16 September all closed negative.

Behind the sell-off were the US Federal Reserve's decision on 16 September to raise the policy rate by 25 basis points to a range of 3.75-4.00% and the messages it gave after the decision; GlobalSecurity reported that the Fed referred to tension in the Middle East in its reasoning. The dollar closed 16 September at 48.6520 lira and the euro reached 55.8063 lira; the dollar is up about 13.12% from 43.0312 lira at the start of the year. The index opened 17 September down 1.32% at 12,948.83 points; in analyst commentary reported by Takvim, it was suggested that selling pressure could continue in the days ahead in a more moderate form.

Talay assessment

Bottom line

A 5.54% loss in a single day and 17 stocks hitting the floor show how dependent Turkish assets are on global risk appetite at a moment when dollar rates have begun to rise following the Fed's increase. The concentration of losses in banking and leasing points to a shock arriving through the funding cost channel. While the Fed maintains its tightening signal, the most likely path is a market under continuing pressure with high volatility.

Likely effects

  • Turkish banking sectorNegativeWeeks

    Rising dollar rates increase banks' external funding costs; the 6.38% fall in the banking index and the 9.74% fall in the leasing index show this to be the most fragile link.

  • The Turkish liraNegative1–6 months

    The dollar rising to 48.65 lira, a gain of 13.12% since the start of the year, pushes imported input costs and the inflation path higher and narrows the CBRT's room for cuts.

  • Foreign portfolio flowsNegative1–6 months

    The Fed moving to increases may accelerate outflows from emerging markets; if the risk premium rises in high-inflation countries such as Türkiye, equity and bond inflows weaken together.

Possibilities, ranked

  1. 1
    Pressure with high volatility50%

    The index fluctuates in a 12,800-13,400 band with sharp daily moves; banking sets the direction.

    Watch: Consecutive closes below the 12,948.83 level of the 17 September open

  2. 2
    The sell-off deepens30%

    The Fed signals a further increase, the rise in the dollar against the lira accelerates and the number of stocks at the floor rises again.

    Watch: The dollar moving clearly above 48.65 lira and a new circuit breaker being triggered

  3. 3
    Technical recovery20%

    The Fed's message softens and oil falls back; the index recovers part of its three-day loss.

    Watch: Consecutive positive closes in the banking index and volume falling below 262 billion lira

Probabilities are calibrated judgement based on the sources, not measurement, and are revised as new information arrives. Not investment advice.

Market reaction

Indicators affected

  • USD/TRY close▲ 48.65 TL
  • Banking index▼ −6.38%
  • Stocks at the floor price▼ 17 stocks

Historical context

USD/TRY, last 6 months

44.9046.3047.7149.1150.5208/0515/0621/0725/0830/0905/1116 September 2026 — BIST 100 fell 5.54% to 13,122.58 points as 17 stocks closed at the floor price117 September 2026 — Diesel passed 100 lira a litre in Türkiye for the first time: a third consecutive increase221 September 2026 — Central government debt stock rose by 422.5 billion lira in August to 15.89 trillion lira; foreign-currency share at 51%321 September 2026 — The dollar reaches an all-time high of 48.82 lira as the BIST 100 falls 1.92% at midday to 13,028.71 points421 September 2026 — The 72,825 dwt tanker LR Stephanie is struck in Hormuz and two seafarers wounded; weekend transits fall to 17 ships521 September 2026 — Export producer prices rose 32.60% year on year in August, with the increase in energy reaching 106.24%623 September 2026 — Dollar hits new high of 48.84 lira on 23 September; calculations show CBRT reserves fell $13.9 billion in 4 weeks to $174.5 billion724 September 2026 — BIST 100 falls 2.74% to 12,888 points on 24 September as the 2-year lira bond yield climbs to 37.09%: Fed and oil pressure hit Turkish assets824 September 2026 — CBRT official data: in the week of 18 September gross reserves fell by 4.3 billion dollars to 174.4 billion, net reserves by 6.4 billion to 55.8 billion925 September 2026 — Türkiye's CDS tops 250 for the first time since 27 May: as the $18 billion liquidation of 131 funds proceeds, Erdoğan says no systemic risk; 45 arrested1026 September 2026 — Yılmaz puts the war's impact on inflation at 7 points, citing CBRT calculations; 10-year yield ended the week higher at 32.77% on 25 September1130 September 2026 — BIST 100 enters a bear market after losing 5% in two days1210 October 2026 — Türkiye extends FX-loss exemption in capital-loss tests for another year134 November 2026 — Lira's real value climbs to its highest since February 202014
  1. 116/09 · BIST 100 fell 5.54% to 13,122.58 points as 17 stocks closed at the floor price
  2. 217/09 · Diesel passed 100 lira a litre in Türkiye for the first time: a third consecutive increase
  3. 321/09 · Central government debt stock rose by 422.5 billion lira in August to 15.89 trillion lira; foreign-currency share at 51%
  4. 421/09 · The dollar reaches an all-time high of 48.82 lira as the BIST 100 falls 1.92% at midday to 13,028.71 points
  5. 521/09 · The 72,825 dwt tanker LR Stephanie is struck in Hormuz and two seafarers wounded; weekend transits fall to 17 ships
  6. 621/09 · Export producer prices rose 32.60% year on year in August, with the increase in energy reaching 106.24%
  7. 723/09 · Dollar hits new high of 48.84 lira on 23 September; calculations show CBRT reserves fell $13.9 billion in 4 weeks to $174.5 billion
  8. 824/09 · BIST 100 falls 2.74% to 12,888 points on 24 September as the 2-year lira bond yield climbs to 37.09%: Fed and oil pressure hit Turkish assets
  9. 924/09 · CBRT official data: in the week of 18 September gross reserves fell by 4.3 billion dollars to 174.4 billion, net reserves by 6.4 billion to 55.8 billion
  10. 1025/09 · Türkiye's CDS tops 250 for the first time since 27 May: as the $18 billion liquidation of 131 funds proceeds, Erdoğan says no systemic risk; 45 arrested
  11. 1126/09 · Yılmaz puts the war's impact on inflation at 7 points, citing CBRT calculations; 10-year yield ended the week higher at 32.77% on 25 September
  12. 1230/09 · BIST 100 enters a bear market after losing 5% in two days
  13. 1310/10 · Türkiye extends FX-loss exemption in capital-loss tests for another year
  14. 1404/11 · Lira's real value climbs to its highest since February 2020

Sources

  1. Takvim — Sharp wave of selling in the BIST 100, 17 stocks at the floor
  2. Endeks24 — BIST 100 opens lower again after sharp losses
  3. BloombergHT — Exchange rates, 17 September 2026
  4. GlobalSecurity — Iran War daily operations report
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