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IV Macro Policy & Sovereign DebtSouth Asia

Pakistan Today calls the IMF's contraction forecast realistic and urges an export push

Cochin Port, Vallarpadam Island, Kerala, India (2026)Photo: Rangan Datta Wiki / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized · Source
Institution
Pakistan Today (editorial)
Author
Institutional publication
Country · language
Pakistan · English
Affiliation
Independent daily newspaper (Lahore)

Summary

In an unsigned editorial on 24 October, Lahore-based Pakistan Today takes up the IMF's October forecasts. The paper says the IMF expects contraction across the region, Pakistan included, because of the war in the Middle East. The picture is bleaker for Saudi Arabia and the UAE, which the IMF expects to enter recession after 4 or more consecutive quarters of contraction. The editorial finds the IMF's assumption that the war will run into 2027 reasonable. It also suspects Washington has deferred any move until after the midterm elections, roughly 2 weeks away.

The paper sees 3 risks converging on Pakistan. Inflation is returning through food and energy prices, borrowing costs are rising and external financing is under strain. These pressures could force monetary tightening and push growth into contraction. A weakening of the Gulf economies would also cut workers' remittances and export demand.

The editorial describes the IMF's estimate of Pakistan's financing needs, at 22–25% of GDP, as an overstated defence. Because reforms have made Pakistan a credible borrower, it writes, the IMF may look favourably on a new programme or an extension of the current one. In the paper's view, the IMF imposes unpopular measures such as taxes and electricity tariffs while neglecting export growth, the only way out of the debt trap.

Blind spot

The editorial presents export growth as the only way out, but does not quantify which sectors would deliver it, or at what exchange rate and energy cost. It does not mention the rate decision expected on 26 October or September inflation of 10.3%. It also leaves unclear whether the regional contraction in the IMF forecast applies to Pakistan itself or to the regional aggregate.

Talay assessment

Bottom line

The editorial rightly identifies that the Gulf war is squeezing Pakistan simultaneously through inflation, remittances and external financing. A financing need of 22–25% deepens Islamabad's near-term dependence on the IMF. The most likely path is a rate increase alongside negotiations with the IMF over extending the current programme.

Likely effects

  • Monetary policyNegativeWeeks

    Inflation and external financing pressure push the central bank to tighten at the expense of growth, raising the cost of credit.

  • Workers' remittancesNegative1–6 months

    Recession in Saudi Arabia and the UAE would weaken one of Pakistan's largest sources of foreign currency.

  • IMF relationshipUncertain1–6 months

    A new programme or an extension would close the financing gap, but could bring tougher conditions on taxes and tariffs.

Possibilities, ranked

  1. 1
    Programme extension talks55%

    Islamabad opens talks with the IMF on extending the current programme or securing additional financing.

    Watch: Announcement of a new IMF review mission to Pakistan

  2. 2
    Managing through tightening30%

    The government holds the balance with rate increases and existing financing, without seeking a new programme.

    Watch: An SBP rate increase and reserves holding above 21.5 billion dollars

  3. 3
    External financing squeeze15%

    Gulf-linked foreign currency inflows fall sharply, putting the rupee and reserves under severe pressure.

    Watch: A double-digit annual fall in monthly workers' remittances

Probabilities are calibrated judgement based on the sources, not measurement, and are revised as new information arrives. Not investment advice.

Original publication: pakistantoday.com.pk · 24 October 2026

This page summarises the institution's view and does not reflect the view of Talay Insight. No direct quotation is used.