HighI Geo-Economics & Chokepoints3 November 2026, Tuesday
Only three ships transit Hormuz as Iran doubles its blacklist
According to Windward, 3 ships transited Hormuz on 3 November, down from 7 the day before. Iran's Persian Gulf Strait Authority expanded its non-compliant vessel list to 240 on 2 November, adding 72 ships from the state fleets of Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Qatar.
Windward's AIS and satellite data show 3 ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz on 3 November, 1 inbound and 2 outbound. The count on 2 November was 7. Of the 2 outbound ships, one was a product tanker broadcasting AIS and the other a cargo ship with its transponder off. According to data cited by Insurance Business, about 135 ships a day transited the strait before the war.
The Persian Gulf Strait Authority (PGSA), the Iranian body that makes transits subject to its approval, raised its list from 125 to 240 vessels on 2 November. Orbital analysis cited by Maritime Executive counts 114 additions; Windward counts 115. Of the 240 listed ships, 118 are crude tankers. Gulf state operators such as Kuwait Oil Tanker Company, Bahri, ADNOC, Nakilat and QatarEnergy account for a combined 72 vessels on the list.
The PGSA said it would subject the 240 listed ships to transit restrictions, fines, detention or seizure. It added that vessels conducting ship-to-ship transfers with any of them would also be listed. According to Windward, 82 of the 115 additions share an owner, operator or manager with a previously listed ship; Windward reads this as the list shifting from individual vessels to whole fleets.
On the insurance side, the door remains narrow. According to Insurance Business, brokers were pricing war premiums at 6–10% of hull value in early October, against 0.25% before the war. As of 4 November it could not be verified whether existing war-risk cover protects a listed ship against seizure by the PGSA.
Talay assessment
Bottom line
Recorded transits have fallen to 3–7 ships a day, while Iran's list now reaches beyond individual ships to entire fleets. With Gulf state operators listed with 72 vessels, exports will lean more heavily on dark transits and offshore transfers. If the list extends to the foreign tankers taking over those cargoes, that corridor will narrow too.
Likely effects
- Tanker freight and insuranceNegativeWeeks
Because ships trading with listed vessels will also be listed, risk passes to foreign tankers in the transfer chain; war premiums will not fall from the 6–10% band.
- Gulf export measurementUncertain1–6 months
As AIS counts understate flows, export data will rely on satellite and cargo tracking, and monthly figures will be open to revision.
- Türkiye energy billNegative1–6 months
While insurance costs on Gulf-origin deliveries stay high, any fall in Brent will reach the import bill only with a lag.
Possibilities, ranked
- 1List grows, counts stay low55%
The PGSA widens the list fleet by fleet after new attacks; recorded transits stay below 10 a day.
Watch: The PGSA's next list update and Windward's daily transit count
- 2Deal suspends the list30%
A US–Iran interim deal eases the blockade and the list, and recorded tonnage returns slowly.
Watch: Official statements on the blockade and the PGSA list
- 3A listed ship is seized15%
The PGSA seizes a listed ship or stops a tanker conducting transfers, and the dark corridor narrows.
Watch: UKMTO and JMIC detention notices
Probabilities are calibrated judgement based on the sources, not measurement, and are revised as new information arrives. Not investment advice.
Market reaction
Indicators affected
- Hormuz transits (3 Nov)▼ 3 ships
- PGSA blacklist▼ 240 ships
- State-owned ships listed▼ 72
Historical context
Strait of Hormuz transits, last 6 months
- 109/09 · US and Iran strike tankers in the largest wave of attacks on shipping since the war began
- 213/09 · Panama-flagged tanker El Gaia struck off Oman, two crew members missing
- 314/09 · Ship-tracking data at Hormuz contradict the US Energy Secretary's claim of 10 million barrels a day in flows
- 417/09 · European gas storage enters winter 68.5% full as TTF traded in a 77-79 euro band on 17 September
- 522/09 · Brent falls from 104.82 dollars on 17 September to 100.05 dollars on 22 September as Hormuz transit data conflict
- 622/09 · Iran puts an offer to reopen Hormuz within 7 days on the table; the same day a parliamentary committee approves fines of 20% of cargo for violators
- 722/09 · Trump meets 12 regional countries including Türkiye at the UN, US and Iranian delegations talk for 3 hours; Tehran sets 3 conditions on Hormuz
- 823/09 · Bulk carrier Cape Dao hit by two projectiles in the Strait of Hormuz, 1 Indian seafarer killed; IMO counts 83 attacks and 23 deaths since the conflict began
- 923/09 · Iran raises its conditions for reopening Hormuz to 7; according to Kpler, only 3 commodity vessels transited the strait on 22 September
- 1024/09 · 10 commodity vessels crossed the Strait of Hormuz on 23 September, 9 of them inbound to the Gulf; preliminary data for 22 September revised from 3 to 7 ships
- 1124/09 · Tracked Hormuz transits fell to 9 on 24 September, 8 of them outbound; 23 September revised from 10 to 14, while The National gave 13 for the same day
- 1226/09 · Trump says 29 ships left Hormuz overnight; independent tracking data show single-digit transits, barrel estimates range from 3.7 to 16.4 million
- 1328/09 · More than half of Hormuz transits now happen with transponders off
- 1429/09 · Tankers are hit in Hormuz, yet transits still rise to 17
- 1504/10 · Hormuz tanker attacks turn almost daily, yet transits still rise
- 1605/10 · Estimates of oil flowing through Hormuz diverge by up to fivefold
- 1707/10 · Tanker struck off Qatar as attacks move deeper into the Gulf
- 1807/10 · Iran threatens to close Hormuz routes along Oman's coast
- 1908/10 · Hormuz transits fall to a two-month low
- 2013/10 · Gulf crude exports top September despite mounting Hormuz attacks
- 2114/10 · Container ship GFS Pride sinks after being struck in Hormuz
- 2216/10 · Two tankers hit off Jubail as attacks reach the northern Gulf
- 2319/10 · IRGC announces a third mine claim with no independent confirmation
- 2419/10 · Iran widens its Hormuz blacklist to 122 vessels
- 2519/10 · Kpler sees Gulf exports at 8.5 million barrels as Washington claims recovery
- 2620/10 · Iran says it has opened dedicated Hormuz lanes for Iraqi oil
- 2721/10 · Kuwaiti tanker hit in Hormuz as October attacks double
- 2822/10 · Hormuz attacks concentrate on the US-protected southern route
- 2924/10 · Iran's own news agency denies its Hormuz-for-blockade offer
- 3026/10 · Iran's general staff declares the Strait of Hormuz fully closed
- 3127/10 · Iran reports a tanker fire in a strait CENTCOM calls mine-free
- 3228/10 · US Navy warns ships against unnecessary transits of the Strait of Hormuz
- 3329/10 · Iran's Revolutionary Guards say four tankers hit mines on unauthorised route
- 3429/10 · A dark fleet of 230 tankers now carries Gulf crude
- 3530/10 · First successful limpet attack of the war strikes tanker Louise 1 in Hormuz
- 3602/11 · Indian-flagged vessel hit off Oman as October sets an attack record
- 3703/11 · Only three ships transit Hormuz as Iran doubles its blacklist